PHP hook, building hooks in your application

Introduction
One of the real challenges in building any type of framework, core or application is making it possible for the developers to hook into the business logic at specific points. Since PHP is not event based, nor it works with interrupts you have to come up an alternative.

The test case
Lets assume we are the main developers of a webshop framework. Programmers can use our framework to build complete webshops. Programmers can manage the orders that are placed on the webshop with the order class. The order class is part of our framework and we don’t want it to be extended by any programmer. However we don’t want to limit to programmers in their possibilities to hook into the orders process.

For example programmers should be able to send an email to the webshopowner if an order changes from one specific delivery status to another. This functionality is not part of the default behavior in our framework and is custom for the progammers webshop implementation.

Like said before, PHP doesn’t provide interrupts or real events so we need to come up with another way to implement hooks into our application. Lets take a look at the observer pattern.

Implementing the Observer pattern
The observer pattern is a design-pattern that describes a way for objects to be notified to specific state-changes in objects of the application.

For the first implementation we can use SPL. The SPL provides in two simple objects:

SPLSubject

attach (new observer to attach)
detach (existing observer to detach)
notify (notify all observers)

SPLObserver

update (Called from the subject (i.e. when it’s value has changed).

iOrderRef = $iOrderRef;
		
		// Get order information from the database or an other resources
		$this->iStatus = Order::STATUS_SHIPPED;
	}
	
	/**
	 * Attach an observer
	 * 
	 * @param SplObserver $oObserver 
	 * @return void
	 */
	public function attach(SplObserver $oObserver)
	{
		$sHash = spl_object_hash($oObserver);
		if (isset($this->aObservers[$sHash])) {
			throw new Exception('Observer is already attached');
		}

		$this->aObservers[$sHash] = $oObserver;
	}

	/**
	 * Detach observer
	 * 
	 * @param SplObserver $oObserver 
	 * @return void
	 */
	public function detach(SplObserver $oObserver)
	{
		$sHash = spl_object_hash($oObserver);
		if (!isset($this->aObservers[$sHash])) {
			throw new Exception('Observer not attached');
		}
		unset($this->aObservers[$sHash]);
	}

	/**
	 * Notify the attached observers
	 * 
	 * @param string $sEvent, name of the event
	 * @param mixed $mData, optional data that is not directly available for the observers
	 * @return void
	 */
	public function notify()
	{
		foreach ($this->aObservers as $oObserver) {
			try {
				$oObserver->update($this);
			} catch(Exception $e) {

			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Add an order
	 * 
	 * @param array $aOrder 
	 * @return void
	 */
	public function delete()
	{
		$this->notify();
	}
	
	/**
	 * Return the order reference number
	 * 
	 * @return int
	 */
	public function getRef()
	{
		return $this->iOrderRef;
	}
	
	/**
	 * Return the current order status
	 * 
	 * @return int
	 */
	public function getStatus()
	{
		return $this->iStatus;
	}
	
	/**
	 * Update the order status
	 */
	public function updateStatus($iStatus)
	{
		$this->notify();
		// ...
		$this->iStatus = $iStatus;
		// ...
		$this->notify();
	}
}

/**
 * Order status handler, observer that sends an email to secretary
 * if the status of an order changes from shipped to delivered, so the
 * secratary can make a phone call to our customer to ask for his opinion about the service
 * 
 * @package Shop
 */
class OrderStatusHandler implements SplObserver
{
	/**
	 * Previous orderstatus
	 * @var int
	 */
	protected $iPreviousOrderStatus;
	/**
	 * Current orderstatus
	 * @var int
	 */
	protected $iCurrentOrderStatus;
	
	/**
	 * Update, called by the observable object order
	 * 
	 * @param Observable_Interface $oSubject
	 * @param string $sEvent
	 * @param mixed $mData 
	 * @return void
	 */
	public function update(SplSubject $oSubject)
	{
		if(!$oSubject instanceof Order) {
			return;
		}
		if(is_null($this->iPreviousOrderStatus)) {
			$this->iPreviousOrderStatus = $oSubject->getStatus();
		} else {
			$this->iCurrentOrderStatus = $oSubject->getStatus();
			if($this->iPreviousOrderStatus === Order::STATUS_SHIPPED && $this->iCurrentOrderStatus === Order::STATUS_DELIVERED) {
				$sSubject = sprintf('Order number %d is shipped', $oSubject->getRef());
				//mail('secratary@example.com', 'Order number %d is shipped', 'Text');
				echo 'Mail sended to the secratary to help her remember to call our customer for a survey.';
			}
		}
	}
}

$oOrder = new Order(26012011);
$oOrder->attach(new OrderStatusHandler());
$oOrder->updateStatus(Order::STATUS_DELIVERED);
$oOrder->delete();
?>

There are several problems with the implementation above. To most important disadvantage is that we have only one update method in our observer. In this update method we don’t know when and why we are getting notified, just that something happened. We should keep track of everything that happens in the subject. (Or use debug_backtrace… just joking, don’t even think about using it that way ever!).

Taking it a step further, events
Lets take a look at the next example, we will extend the Observer implementation with some an additional parameter for the eventname that occured.

Finishing up, optional data

iOrderRef = $iOrderRef;
		
		// Get order information from the database or something else...
		$this->iStatus = Order::STATUS_SHIPPED;
	}
	
	/**
	 * Attach an observer
	 * 
	 * @param Observer_Interface $oObserver 
	 * @return void
	 */
	public function attachObserver(Observer_Interface $oObserver)
	{
		$sHash = spl_object_hash($oObserver);
		if (isset($this->aObservers[$sHash])) {
			throw new Exception('Observer is already attached');
		}

		$this->aObservers[$sHash] = $oObserver;
	}

	/**
	 * Detach observer
	 * 
	 * @param Observer_Interface $oObserver 
	 * @return void
	 */
	public function detachObserver(Observer_Interface $oObserver)
	{
		$sHash = spl_object_hash($oObserver);
		if (!isset($this->aObservers[$sHash])) {
			throw new Exception('Observer not attached');
		}
		unset($this->aObservers[$sHash]);
	}

	/**
	 * Notify the attached observers
	 * 
	 * @param string $sEvent, name of the event
	 * @param mixed $mData, optional data that is not directly available for the observers
	 * @return void
	 */
	public function notifyObserver($sEvent, $mData=null)
	{
		foreach ($this->aObservers as $oObserver) {
			try {
				$oObserver->update($this, $sEvent, $mData);
			} catch(Exception $e) {

			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Add an order
	 * 
	 * @param array $aOrder 
	 * @return void
	 */
	public function add($aOrder = array())
	{
		$this->notifyObserver('onAdd');
	}
	
	/**
	 * Return the order reference number
	 * 
	 * @return int
	 */
	public function getRef()
	{
		return $this->iOrderRef;
	}
	
	/**
	 * Return the current order status
	 * 
	 * @return int
	 */
	public function getStatus()
	{
		return $this->iStatus;
	}
	
	/**
	 * Update the order status
	 */
	public function updateStatus($iStatus)
	{
		$this->notifyObserver('onBeforeUpdateStatus');
		// ...
		$this->iStatus = $iStatus;
		// ...
		$this->notifyObserver('onAfterUpdateStatus');
	}
}

/**
 * Order status handler, observer that sends an email to secretary
 * if the status of an order changes from shipped to delivered, so the
 * secratary can make a phone call to our customer to ask for his opinion about the service
 * 
 * @package Shop
 */
class OrderStatusHandler implements Observer_Interface
{
	protected $iPreviousOrderStatus;
	protected $iCurrentOrderStatus;
	
	/**
	 * Update, called by the observable object order
	 * 
	 * @param Observable_Interface $oObservable
	 * @param string $sEvent
	 * @param mixed $mData 
	 * @return void
	 */
	public function update(Observable_Interface $oObservable, $sEvent, $mData=null)
	{
		if(!$oObservable instanceof Order) {
			return;
		}
		
		switch($sEvent) {
			case 'onBeforeUpdateStatus':
				$this->iPreviousOrderStatus = $oObservable->getStatus();
				return;
			case 'onAfterUpdateStatus':
				$this->iCurrentOrderStatus = $oObservable->getStatus();
				
				if($this->iPreviousOrderStatus === Order::STATUS_SHIPPED && $this->iCurrentOrderStatus === Order::STATUS_DELIVERED) {
					$sSubject = sprintf('Order number %d is shipped', $oObservable->getRef());
					//mail('secratary@example.com', 'Order number %d is shipped', 'Text');
					echo 'Mail sended to the secratary to help her remember to call our customer for a survey.';
				}
		}
	}
}

$oOrder = new Order(26012011);
$oOrder->attachObserver(new OrderStatusHandler());
$oOrder->updateStatus(Order::STATUS_DELIVERED);
$oOrder->add();
?>

Now we are able to take action on different events that occur.

Disadvantages
Although this implementation works quite well there are some drawbacks. One of those drawbacks is that we need to dispatch an event in our framework, if we don’t programmers can’t hook into our application. Triggering events everywhere give us a small performance penalty however I do think this way of working gives the programmers a nice way to hook into your application on those spots that you want them to hook in.

Just for the record
Notice that this code is just an example and can still use some improvements, for example: each observer is initialized even it will maybe never be notified, therefore I suggest to make use of lazy in some cases for loading the objects. There are other systems to hook into an application, more to follow!

Written by Sjoerd Maessen

May 23rd, 2011 at 8:02 pm

Posted in API

Tagged with modular, Observer, SPL, Subject

44,658 Responses to 'PHP hook, building hooks in your application'

Subscribe to comments with RSS or TrackBack to 'PHP hook, building hooks in your application'.

I all the time used to read article in news papers but now
as I am a user of net thus from now I am using net for articles or reviews, thanks to web.

의정부맛집

13 Sep 25 at 2:41 am
I just couldn’t leave your web site before suggesting that I
actually loved the standard information a person provide
for your guests? Is gonna be again incessantly to check up
on new posts

situs bodong

13 Sep 25 at 2:42 am
В первые часы важно не «залить» пациента растворами, а корректно подобрать темп и состав с учётом возраста, массы тела, артериального давления, лекарственного фона (антигипертензивные, сахароснижающие, антиаритмические препараты) и переносимости. Именно поэтому мы не отдаём лечение на откуп шаблонам — каждая схема конструируется врачом на месте, а эффективность оценивается по понятным метрикам.
Получить дополнительную информацию – [url=https://vyvod-iz-zapoya-v-ryazani14.ru/]вывод из запоя на дому рязань[/url]

Jameszinee

13 Sep 25 at 2:46 am
В первые часы важно не «залить» пациента растворами, а корректно подобрать темп и состав с учётом возраста, массы тела, артериального давления, лекарственного фона (антигипертензивные, сахароснижающие, антиаритмические препараты) и переносимости. Именно поэтому мы не отдаём лечение на откуп шаблонам — каждая схема конструируется врачом на месте, а эффективность оценивается по понятным метрикам.
Получить дополнительную информацию – [url=https://vyvod-iz-zapoya-v-ryazani14.ru/]вывод из запоя с выездом в рязани[/url]

Jameszinee

13 Sep 25 at 2:46 am
автоматические карнизы [url=https://elektrokarniz-cena.ru/]автоматические карнизы[/url] .

elektrokarniz cena_zrPL

13 Sep 25 at 2:51 am
диплом об образовании купить [url=www.educ-ua5.ru]диплом об образовании купить[/url] .

Diplomi_jsKl

13 Sep 25 at 2:51 am
карниз с приводом для штор [url=http://karnizy-s-elektroprivodom-cena.ru/]http://karnizy-s-elektroprivodom-cena.ru/[/url] .

karnizi s elektroprivodom cena_hpkr

13 Sep 25 at 2:51 am
электрокарнизы в москве [url=https://www.avtomaticheskie-karnizy.ru]https://www.avtomaticheskie-karnizy.ru[/url] .

avtomaticheskie karnizi_wsSa

13 Sep 25 at 2:56 am
«Как отмечает врач-нарколог Иван Петрович Смирнов, «вывод из запоя должен проводиться исключительно под наблюдением специалистов, поскольку риски для организма при резком прекращении употребления алкоголя чрезвычайно высоки».»
Подробнее тут – [url=https://vyvod-iz-zapoya-rostov-na-donu14.ru/]нарколог вывод из запоя[/url]

RafaelMum

13 Sep 25 at 2:57 am
карниз для штор электрический [url=www.elektrokarniz-cena.ru/]карниз для штор электрический[/url] .

elektrokarniz cena_whPL

13 Sep 25 at 2:57 am
карниз с приводом для штор [url=https://karnizy-s-elektroprivodom-cena.ru/]karnizy-s-elektroprivodom-cena.ru[/url] .

karnizi s elektroprivodom cena_sskr

13 Sep 25 at 2:57 am
canada pharmacy online: TrueNorth Pharm – canadian pharmacy king reviews

Charlesdyelm

13 Sep 25 at 2:59 am
электрокарнизы [url=http://elektro-karniz77.ru]электрокарнизы[/url] .

elektro karniz_lsSl

13 Sep 25 at 2:59 am
mostbets [url=https://www.mostbet12003.ru]https://www.mostbet12003.ru[/url]

mostbet_vcet

13 Sep 25 at 3:00 am
электрокарнизы для штор купить [url=https://avtomaticheskie-karnizy.ru/]avtomaticheskie-karnizy.ru[/url] .

avtomaticheskie karnizi_mhSa

13 Sep 25 at 3:00 am
Howdy would you mind stating which blog platform you’re using?
I’m looking to start my own blog in the near future but I’m having a hard time
making a decision between BlogEngine/Wordpress/B2evolution and Drupal.

The reason I ask is because your design seems different then most blogs and I’m looking for something
completely unique. P.S My apologies for being off-topic
but I had to ask!

corporate gift printing singapore

13 Sep 25 at 3:01 am
РњР°РіР°Р·РёРЅ СЂР°Р±РѕС‚Р°РµС‚? РїРёС€Сѓ РІ Р›РЎ Рё Р”Р¶Р°Р±РµСЂ РІРµР·РґРµ С‚РёС€РёРЅР°, РѕС‚РІРµС‚Р° РЅРµС‚!((
https://form.jotform.com/252474226639059
РІС‚РѕСЂРѕР№ РІРѕРїСЂРѕСЃ Рє С‚РѕРІР°СЂРёС‰Сѓ РїРѕРґ РЅРёРєРѕРј Leks:

Harryunsag

13 Sep 25 at 3:01 am
курсовые заказать студенту сайты для покупки курсовых работ

kursovaya-rabota-180

13 Sep 25 at 3:02 am
Yes! Finally something about Boreal Tradex.

Boreal Tradex Review

13 Sep 25 at 3:02 am
электрокарнизы для штор купить [url=http://elektrokarniz-cena.ru/]электрокарнизы для штор купить[/url] .

elektrokarniz cena_zuPL

13 Sep 25 at 3:02 am
карнизы с электроприводом купить [url=https://www.elektro-karniz77.ru]https://www.elektro-karniz77.ru[/url] .

elektro karniz_skSl

13 Sep 25 at 3:03 am
автоматические карнизы для штор [url=https://avtomaticheskie-karnizy.ru/]автоматические карнизы для штор[/url] .

avtomaticheskie karnizi_ykSa

13 Sep 25 at 3:03 am
электрические карнизы купить [url=https://karnizy-s-elektroprivodom-cena.ru]https://karnizy-s-elektroprivodom-cena.ru[/url] .

karnizi s elektroprivodom cena_iykr

13 Sep 25 at 3:03 am
автоматические гардины для штор [url=www.elektro-karniz77.ru]www.elektro-karniz77.ru[/url] .

elektro karniz_haSl

13 Sep 25 at 3:05 am
1win верификация [url=www.1win12004.ru]www.1win12004.ru[/url]

1win_qlEr

13 Sep 25 at 3:08 am
диплом о высшем образовании купить с занесением в реестр [url=https://educ-ua11.ru]https://educ-ua11.ru[/url] .

Diplomi_oaPi

13 Sep 25 at 3:11 am
CuraBharat USA: online medical shopping – buy medicine online india

Charlesdyelm

13 Sep 25 at 3:12 am
Yesterday, while I was at work, my cousin stole my iphone and tested to see if
it can survive a 40 foot drop, just so she can be a youtube sensation. My iPad
is now broken and she has 83 views. I know this is completely off topic but
I had to share it with someone!

situs togel

13 Sep 25 at 3:14 am
мостбест [url=https://www.mostbet12003.ru]https://www.mostbet12003.ru[/url]

mostbet_nuet

13 Sep 25 at 3:15 am
электрокарнизы в москве [url=https://avtomaticheskie-karnizy.ru/]avtomaticheskie-karnizy.ru[/url] .

avtomaticheskie karnizi_mrSa

13 Sep 25 at 3:15 am
Ключевая идея «ДонЗдрава» — соединить доказательную медицину и понятную пациенту логистику. Инфузии рассчитываются через инфузомат, жизненные показатели контролируются портативным кардиомонитором и пульсоксиметром, а лекарственные взаимодействия проверяются по протоколу перед началом терапии. При этом каждый шаг объясняется простым языком: что делаем, зачем это нужно и как будем оценивать результат через 30, 60 и 120 минут. После визита пациент не остаётся один — доступна «горячая линия» и короткие онлайн-сессии с врачом либо психологом, если тревога или бессонница возвращаются в ночные часы.
Изучить вопрос глубже – http://vivod-iz-zapoya-rostov14.ru

BrianBlogy

13 Sep 25 at 3:15 am
Mums ɑnd Dads, compettive style activated lah, robust primary maths guides
t᧐ bеtter science grasp pⅼus tech dreams.
Оh, mathematics acts lіke the foundation stone of primary schooling, aiding kids
ԝith geometric analysis in architecture careers.

Dunman Ηigh School Junior College excels in multilingual education, mixing Eastern ɑnd Western point of views to cultivate culturallly astute ɑnd ingenious
thinkers. Ƭhe integrated program offerѕ
seamless progression ѡith enriched curricula іn STEM and humanities, supported Ьy sophisticated centers lіke reseɑrch laboratories.
Trainees flourish іn a harmonious environment that highlights imagination, leadership,
ɑnd community involvement tһrough diverse activities.
Global immersion programs improve cross-cultural understanding ɑnd prepare students
f᧐r worldwide success. Graduates regularly attain tⲟp гesults,
reflecting tһe school’s dedication to academic rigor
аnd individual excellence.

Singapore Sports School masterfully stabilizes ԝorld-class athletic training ѡith ɑ
extensive academic curriculum, dedicated tօ nurturing elite professional
athletes ԝho excel not ߋnly in sports but likeѡise in individual andd
expert life domains. Thе school’s personalized academic pathways offer flexible scheduling tо accommodate
intensive training аnd competitors, mɑking ѕure students keep high scholastic requirements while pursuing tһeir sporting passions
ᴡith steadfast focus. Boasting toρ-tier facilities ⅼike Olympic-standard training arenas, sports
science labs, аnd recovery centers, tօgether with specialist coaching fｒom
distinguished specialists, tһe organization supports peak physical efficiency аnd holistic
professional athlete development. International direct exposures tһrough global
competitions, exchange programs with abroad sports academies, аnd
management workshops develop resilience, strategic thinking,
ɑnd substantial networks that extend beyond the playing field.
Trainees graduate аѕ disciplined, goal-oriented
leaders, ᴡell-prepared fοr professions іn professional sports, sports management,
ⲟr college, highlighting Singapore Sports School’ѕ extraordinary function іn cultivating champs օf character ɑnd achievement.

Alas, without robust mathematics ɗuring Junior College, no matter leading establishment youngsters mіght
stumble іn next-level calculations, tһus develop tһat рromptly leh.

Hey hey, Singapore parents, math proves ⲣrobably the extrermely essential
primary subject, encouraging imagination tһrough pгoblem-solving іn innovative careers.

Mums аnd Dads, worry аbout the gap hor, mathematics base proves critical ɑt Junior College in understanding іnformation,
vital ᴡithin modern online ѕystem.

Ⲟh dear, minuѕ robust math in Junior College,
no matter tⲟρ institution children might struggle аt һigh school algebra, tһerefore cultivate it noᴡ leh.

A-level distinctions in core subjects ⅼike Math ѕet
you ɑpaгt frⲟm thе crowd.

Listen up, Singapore folks, maths іѕ likely the extremely crucial primary subject, fostering innovation f᧐r pгoblem-solving іn creative professions.

Нere is my web blog; online math tutoring jobs in singapore

online math tutoring jobs in singapore

13 Sep 25 at 3:17 am
карниз с приводом [url=https://elektro-karniz77.ru/]elektro-karniz77.ru[/url] .

elektro karniz_lxSl

13 Sep 25 at 3:17 am
https://impossible-studio.ghost.io/kak-vybrat-luchshii-vpn-siervis-podrobnoie-rukovodstvo/ Новый лонгрид про Youtuber VPN! Узнайте, как смотреть YouTube и другие платформы без лагов и блокировок. Подключайте до 5 устройств на одной подписке, тестируйте сервис бесплатно 3 дня и платите всего 290? в первый месяц вместо 2000? у конкурентов. Серверы в Европе — ваши данные защищены от российских властей.

Kevintow

13 Sep 25 at 3:17 am
What we’re covering
[url=https://megaweb-12at.com]mgmarket5 at[/url]
• Israel is facing growing condemnation after it attacked Hamas leadership in the capital of Qatar, a US ally and key mediator in Gaza ceasefire talks — putting hostage negotiations at risk.
[url=https://megaweb-2at.com]mgmarket[/url]
• Hamas said the strike killed five members but failed to assassinate the negotiating delegation, the target of the strikes.
• US President Donald Trump has criticized the strike, saying that by the time his administration learned of the attack and told the Qataris, there was little he could do to stop it.

• The attack is the first publicly acknowledged strike on a Gulf state by Israel. Qatar’s prime minister was visibly angry and said his country’s tradition of diplomacy “won’t be deterred.”
https://megaweb-16at.com
mgmarket 5at

Stephendef

13 Sep 25 at 3:21 am
Капельница от запоя — это быстрый и контролируемый способ снизить токсическую нагрузку на организм, восстановить водно-электролитный баланс и купировать абстинентные симптомы без резких «качелей» самочувствия. В «Новом Рассвете» мы организуем помощь в двух форматах: в стационаре с круглосуточным наблюдением и на дому — когда состояние позволяет лечиться в комфортной обстановке квартиры. Врач оценивает риски на месте, подбирает индивидуальный состав инфузии, контролирует давление, пульс и сатурацию, корректирует скорость введения и остаётся до устойчивого улучшения. Все процедуры проводятся конфиденциально, с использованием сертифицированных препаратов и одноразовых расходников.
Детальнее – [url=https://kapelnica-ot-zapoya-vidnoe7.ru/]postavit-kapelnicu-ot-zapoya-na-domu[/url]

EugeneSoype

13 Sep 25 at 3:22 am
карниз для штор с электроприводом [url=http://elektrokarniz-cena.ru/]карниз для штор с электроприводом[/url] .

elektrokarniz cena_oqPL

13 Sep 25 at 3:23 am
электрокарниз двухрядный [url=avtomaticheskie-karnizy.ru]avtomaticheskie-karnizy.ru[/url] .

avtomaticheskie karnizi_qvSa

13 Sep 25 at 3:24 am
Клиника предоставляет широкий спектр услуг, каждая из которых ориентирована на определённый этап лечения зависимости.
Ознакомиться с деталями – https://narkologicheskaya-klinika-krasnodar14.ru/chastnaya-narkologicheskaya-klinika-krasnodar/

KeithRusty

13 Sep 25 at 3:24 am
РїСЂРѕ С‚СѓСЃРёР°Р№ ….. С‡С‚Рѕ СЏ РјРѕРіСѓ СЃРєР°Р·Р°С‚СЊ РїСЂРѕ С‚СѓСЃРёР°Р№ РѕС‚ СЌС‚РѕРіРѕ РјР°РіР°Р·РёРЅР°…. РїРѕР№РґСѓ Р»СѓС‡С€Рµ С‚СЂРёРї-СЂРµРїРїРѕСЂС‚ РЅР°РїРёС€Сѓ…. С‚Р°РєРѕР№ С‚СѓСЃРёС€РєРё РµС‰С‘ РЅРµ РµР»)
https://kemono.im/eodreegti/kak-naiti-sait-chtoby-kupit-narkotiki
РїРѕРґС…РѕРґ Рє РєР»РёРµРЅС‚Сѓ 5+ (РІСЃРµ РѕР±СЉСЏСЃРЅРёР»Рё, С‚СЂРµРє СЃСЂР°Р·Сѓ СЃРєРёРЅСѓР»Рё)

Harryunsag

13 Sep 25 at 3:24 am
карниз для штор с электроприводом [url=karnizy-s-elektroprivodom-cena.ru]карниз для штор с электроприводом[/url] .

karnizi s elektroprivodom cena_zckr

13 Sep 25 at 3:25 am
«Как отмечает врач-нарколог Андрей Николаевич Селиванов, «своевременный визит специалиста на дом позволяет избежать тяжёлых осложнений и ускоряет стабилизацию состояния»».
Получить дополнительную информацию – https://narkolog-na-dom-sankt-peterburg14.ru/

Robertfloum

13 Sep 25 at 3:25 am
электрокарнизы для штор [url=www.elektro-karniz77.ru]электрокарнизы для штор[/url] .

elektro karniz_wuSl

13 Sep 25 at 3:26 am
Hi! I recently came across this fantastic article on online gambling and simply miss
the chance to share it. If you’re someone who’s interested to learn more about the realm of online
casinos, this article is absolutely.

I have always been interested in casino games, and after reading this, I gained so much
about how to choose a trustworthy online casino.

The article does a great job of explaining everything from what to watch for in online casinos.

If you’re new to the whole scene, or even if you’ve been gambling for years, this
guide is an essential read. I highly recommend it for anyone who needs to get more familiar with the
best online casinos available.

Not only, the article covers some great advice about selecting a safe online casino,
which I think is extremely important. Many people overlook this aspect,
but this post really shows you the best ways to stay safe.

What I liked most was the section on bonuses and promotions, which I
think is crucial when choosing a site to play on. The insights
here are priceless for anyone looking to maximize their winnings.

In addition, the guidelines about budgeting your gambling were very helpful.
The advice is clear and actionable, making it easy for gamblers to take control
of their gambling habits and stay within their limits.

The pros and cons of online gambling were also thoroughly discussed.
If you’re thinking about trying your luck at an online casino, this article is a great starting point to grasp both the excitement
and the risks involved.
If you’re into blackjack, you’ll find tons of valuable tips
here. The article really covers all the popular games in detail, giving you the tools you need to
improve your chances. Whether you’re into competitive games like poker or just enjoy a casual round of slots, this article has something for everyone.

I also appreciated the discussion about transaction methods.
It’s crucial to know that you’re gambling on a site that’s safe and secure.
It’s really helps you make sure your personal information is in good hands when you play online.

If you’re wondering where to start, I highly recommend reading this
guide. It’s clear, informative, and packed with valuable
insights. Definitely, one of the best articles I’ve come
across in a while on this topic.
So, I strongly suggest checking it out and giving it a read.
You won’t regret it! Believe me, you’ll walk away
feeling like a more informed player in the online casino world.

Whether you’re a beginner, this article is an excellent resource.

It helps you navigate the world of online casinos and teaches you how to maximize your
experience. Definitely worth checking out!
I appreciate how well-researched and thorough this article is.

I’ll definitely be coming back to it whenever I need a refresher on online gambling.

Has anyone else read it yet? What do you think? Feel free
to share!

casino article

13 Sep 25 at 3:27 am
карниз с электроприводом [url=http://elektrokarniz-cena.ru/]карниз с электроприводом[/url] .

elektrokarniz cena_mePL

13 Sep 25 at 3:27 am
What we’re covering
[url=https://at-megaweb.com]mgmarket6.at[/url]
• Israel is facing growing condemnation after it attacked Hamas leadership in the capital of Qatar, a US ally and key mediator in Gaza ceasefire talks — putting hostage negotiations at risk.
[url=https://megaweb-2at.com]mgmarket5 at[/url]
• Hamas said the strike killed five members but failed to assassinate the negotiating delegation, the target of the strikes.
• US President Donald Trump has criticized the strike, saying that by the time his administration learned of the attack and told the Qataris, there was little he could do to stop it.

• The attack is the first publicly acknowledged strike on a Gulf state by Israel. Qatar’s prime minister was visibly angry and said his country’s tradition of diplomacy “won’t be deterred.”
https://mgmarket10at.com
mgmarket

Williamgem

13 Sep 25 at 3:27 am
электрокарнизы для штор [url=http://www.avtomaticheskie-karnizy.ru]электрокарнизы для штор[/url] .

avtomaticheskie karnizi_zkSa

13 Sep 25 at 3:28 am
купить диплом техникума образец [url=https://www.educ-ua10.ru]купить диплом техникума образец[/url] .

Diplomi_egKl

13 Sep 25 at 3:28 am
электрокарнизы для штор [url=www.karnizy-s-elektroprivodom-cena.ru]электрокарнизы для штор[/url] .

karnizi s elektroprivodom cena_bwkr

13 Sep 25 at 3:29 am
автоматический карниз для штор [url=https://elektrokarniz-cena.ru/]автоматический карниз для штор[/url] .

elektrokarniz cena_ofPL

13 Sep 25 at 3:29 am

Winkans bij loterijen

Pokersites voor Enschedeers

Sjoerd Maessen blog

PHP hook, building hooks in your application

44,658 Responses to 'PHP hook, building hooks in your application'

Leave a Reply

Archive

Recent Comments

Tags

Meta